Home » Michigan » Kalamazoo

James W. Loewen (1942-2021)

We mourn the loss of our friend and colleague and remain committed to the work he began.

Kalamazoo

Michigan

Basic Information

Type of Place
Independent City or Town
Metro Area
Politics c. 1860?
Don’t Know
Unions, Organized Labor?
Don’t Know

Sundown Town Status

Sundown Town in the Past?
Unlikely
Was there an ordinance?
Sign?
Year of Greatest Interest
Still Sundown?
Surely Not

Census Information

The available census data from 1860 to the present
Total White Black Asian Native Hispanic Other BHshld
1860
1870
1880
1890
1900
1910
1920
1930
1940
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990 80,277 62,039 15,053 4,797
2000 77,145 54,593 15,924 5,444
2010
2020

Method of Exclusion

Main Ethnic Group(s)

Group(s) Excluded

Comments

Kalamazoo most likely never was a sundown town; but, according to a current student at Western Michigan University: “The Kalamazoo Gazette published an image online of a KG article from 1965 showing evidence of Sundown Town behavior. As you may be aware, Kalamazoo was then and still remains racially segregated, with the black population largely concentrated in the area North of the city’s downtown. The article is apparently an attempt to explain life on
the North side to the rest of the city’s population. There is a quote close to the top of the rightmost column from Fred Lilly, the former head of the NAACP saying that blacks weren’t allowed on downtown streets in Kalamazoo after 10 PM in the 1920’s.”
http://blog.mlive.com/pagesofourpast/2009/02/June-1965.jpg